caddywumpus
Archnemesis of Larryace
Here's my list of things that go into determining the sound of a drum, in APPROXIMATE order of the influence on the sound. Note that this is just MY general list, give or take a ranking -- somebody else might put these in a different order:
1. Heads & tuning
2. Shell material (wood vs. metal vs. acrylic, etc.)
3. Bearing edges
4. Dimensions
5. Shell thickness
6. Shell construction (ply vs. steambent vs. stave, etc.)
7. General wood density (soft vs. medium vs. hard)
8. Hoops
9. Mounting system
10. Wood species
11. Wood variety within species
12. Number of lugs
13. Type of lugs
That's a great list of factors. I would say that 10 and 11 are interchangeable, or not even needing to be split up into two separate categories. There is MUCH more of a difference between Asian maple and Sugar maple than there is between Sugar maple and Birch.
I'd also argue that number of lugs makes more of a difference in the sound than the type of wood, myself. In reality, the type of wood is far from the most important factor of a drum's sound, but it IS part of it, especially when you're obsessed with nuances of timbre (and timber--ha!!!)...