On July 11, 2000, Metallica drummer Lars Ulrich read testimony before the Senate Judiciary Committee accusing Napster of copyright infringement. He explained that, that year, Metallica discovered that a demo of "I Disappear", a song set to be released with the Mission: Impossible II soundtrack, was being played on the radio.
“With each project,” read a press release from the band, “we go through a gruelling creative process to achieve music that we feel is representative of Metallica at that very moment in our lives. We take our craft — whether it be the music, the lyrics, or the photos and artwork — very seriously, as do most artists. It is therefore sickening to know that our art is being traded like a commodity rather than the art that it is. From a business standpoint, this is about piracy — taking something that doesn't belong to you. And that is morally and legally wrong. The trading of such information – whether it's music, videos, photos, or whatever — is, in effect, trafficking in stolen goods.”
“Our beef hasn't been with the concept of sharing music; everyone knows that we've never objected to our fans trading tapes of our live concert performances. The problem we had with Napster was that they never asked us or other artists if we wanted to participate in their business. We believe that this settlement will create the kind of enhanced protection for artists that we've been seeking from Napster.”
For smaller artists, the pinch is far more acute. “Remember too, that my band, Metallica, is fortunate enough to make a great living from what it does,” Lars told a Senate Judiciary Hearing in July 2001. “Most artists are barely earning a decent wage and need every source of revenue available to scrape by.”
Although, ultimately, guitarist Kirk Hammett has acknowledged that Metallica achieved little with their crusade, looking back during a 2014 Reddit AMA, there was a hint of vindication for Lars. "I wish we had been better prepared for that shitstorm that we found ourselves in,” he wrote. “I was stunned that people thought it was about money. People used the word 'greed' all the time, which was so bizarre. The whole thing was about one thing and one thing only – control. Not about the internet, not about money, not about file sharing, not about giving shit away for free or not, but about whose choice it was. If I wanna give my shit away for free, I'll give it away for free. That choice was taken away from me."
I didn't hear about it either, but it stands to reason that if they went after Napster, they also tried to find out where the leak sprang from internally.Which leads me to ask, "Who in their chain of studio people uploaded those tracks to be traded?" I mean...someone had to have done it & did Lars & Co. go after those folks?
I don't remember hearing about that.
Good point & well said.I didn't hear about it either, but it stands to reason that if they went after Napster, they also tried to find out where the leak sprang from internally.
But, I mean...these kinds of leaks have been a thing since at least July 1969, when what's generally considered the first major bootleg—Great White Wonder, a collection of unreleased Bob Dylan recordings, some of which were later released as The Basement Tapes—hit the stores. Since then it's been a constant problem for artists, some of whom care more than others. My favorite record store growing up was shut down by the FBI in the 80s due to selling bootlegs, so it's not like going after those who distribute the bootlegs (many of which I paid way too much money for and absolutely adored!) is a new tactic. It's just that Napster and its successors were able to do it far more efficiently and with a far wider reach.
Which leads me to ask, "Who in their chain of studio people uploaded those tracks to be traded?" I mean...someone had to have done it & did Lars & Co. go after those folks?
I don't remember hearing about that.
Of course there is!But I don’t necessarily know that there is a “right” or “wrong” on the Napster issue.
Neither Napster or The Pirate Bay were about bootlegs though. It was ALL about buying one copy of a very popular record, then uploading it so everyone could access it free. That is 100% what damaged musician's incomes, not the odd leak of a demo or live bootleg.It's just that Napster and its successors were able to do it far more efficiently and with a far wider reach.
It did take the music industry several years to catch up to the idea that physical media was becoming obsolete, though. I'm not defending piracy per se. There's a reason that a technology company (Apple) now make huge amounts of money out of online music purchases as opposed to a record company - because the record companies were incredibly slow to adapt and didn't make their albums available in a convenient online format for a long time.Neither Napster or The Pirate Bay were about bootlegs though. It was ALL about buying one copy of a very popular record, then uploading it so everyone could access it free. That is 100% what damaged musician's incomes, not the odd leak of a demo or live bootleg.
To add. The CEO(?) of spotify doesn't even play an instrument and makes 100x more than most musicians, whilst paying them mere pennies per play.Neither Napster or The Pirate Bay were about bootlegs though. It was ALL about buying one copy of a very popular record, then uploading it so everyone could access it free. That is 100% what damaged musician's incomes, not the odd leak of a demo or live bootleg.
relevant